It is not one condition but a group of conditions that affects the balance, posture, and movement of an individual. The cause of cerebral palsy is generally associated with brain damage during birth or in the early years. Apparently, doctors haven’t been able to figure out the exact cause of brain damage during CP, but few reasons and risk factors are listed below –
Blood flow issues to important organs of the body
Bleeding in the brain when the baby is in the womb
Genetic conditions
Brain injury
Seizures at birth or in the first month after birth
Risk Factors at Pregnancy include
Thyroid gland issues or health issues like seizures
Consumption of toxic substances like mercury that is found in a few fishes
Having RH diseases, meaning blood not compatible with that of the baby
Multiple pregnancies, twins, triplets, or more
Infections like German measles, Rubella, Herpes, or chickenpox during pregnancy
Risk Factors at child Birth include
Head Position – If the child is not in the head first position but is in the feet first position, the risk is involved.
Premature Birth – If the baby is born any time before the completion of 37 weeks
Delivery Complications – If there are complications during the labor and delivery concerning your baby’s circulatory system and breathing.
Risk factors due to Infections in Babies
Severe Jaundice – It is caused due to excessive bilirubin accumulation in the blood
Bacterial Meningitis –It leads to swelling of tissues around the spinal cord and brain swelling as well
Viral Encephalitis – It also leads to swelling in the brain and spinal cord tissues